| | 09/04/2009 Tens of thousands of followers of anti-American Muslim Shi'ite cleric Sayyed Moqtada al-Sadr thronged Baghdad on Thursday to mark the sixth anniversary of the city's fall to U.S. occupation troops, and to demand they leave immediately. "Down, down USA," the demonstrators chanted as Ali al-Marwani, a Sadrist official, denounced the U.S. occupation of Iraq that began with the fall of Baghdad on April 9, 2003, and the toppling of Saddam Hussein's statue in Firdos Square. The crowds of Sadr supporters stretched from the giant Sadr City slum in northeast Baghdad to the square around 5 km (3 miles) away, where protesters burnt an effigy featuring the face of former U.S. President George W. Bush, who ordered the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq. "God, unite us, return our riches, free the prisoners from the prisons, return sovereignty to our country ... make our country free from the occupier, and prevent the occupier from stealing our oil," Sadr said in a message read by a Sadr movement aide Asaad al-Nassiri. "God, make us the liberators of our land," the message said before exhorting the demonstrators to shake hands with each other and Iraqi police overseeing the march. President Barack Obama, who flew into Baghdad on an unannounced visit on Tuesday, has ordered all U.S. occupation combat troops to leave Iraq by the end of August 2010, leaving a residual force of 35,000-50,000 trainers, advisers and logistics personnel. Under a bilateral security agreement signed with Bush, all U.S. occupation troops must withdraw from Iraq by the end of 2011. Sayyed al-Sadr's Mehdi Army fighters fought pitched battles against U.S. occupation forces during the U.S.-led invasion but have retreated from the frontlines after Sadr called on them to abandon armed combat and turn themselves into a social welfare organization. |
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